Understanding Vascular Dementia
Vascular Dementia is a condition that affects many, yet is individual in its course. Characterised by changes in cognition due to blood flow challenges in the brain, Vascular Dementia is a condition that resonates deeply within the UK’s health landscape. We’re here to share information and resources to help you navigate this journey with confidence and compassion.

What is Vascular Dementia?
Vascular Dementia is the gentle yet persistent decline of cognitive function, where the flow of memories and skills is interrupted. It’s the second most common type of dementia, occurring when the vessels that supply blood to the brain become narrowed or blocked, a condition that can cause a series of small strokes or one large stroke, leading to changes in cognition due to brain damage.

What are some of the signs and symptoms of Vascular Dementia?
The signs of Vascular Dementia can be subtle – a slight forgetfulness or moments of confusion. Over time, these signs can build to a more noticeable change in someone’s ability to think or plan.
Symptoms of Vascular Dementia
Recognising these signs is crucial in charting the course for care and support.

Slowed thinking

Difficulty with concentration

Mood changes

Trouble with organising thoughts or actions

Memory challenges

Physical symptoms, such as weakness or a change in gait

What are the causes and risk factors of Vascular Dementia?
Vascular Dementia’s primary cause is reduced blood flow to the brain, depriving it of vital oxygen and nutrients. Several factors contribute to this risk, including: high blood pressure, heart problems, diabetes, high cholesterol, and smoking. All of these can increase the chance of stroke, which can lead to Vascular Dementia.

How is Vascular Dementia diagnosed?
A Vascular Dementia diagnosis can be intricate, involving medical history reviews, neurological exams, and brain imaging tests like MRI or CT scans. These tools help doctors see the riverbed of the brain, identifying any blockages or damage that may indicate Vascular Dementia.

What is the treatment for Vascular Dementia?
Treatment for Vascular Dementia is about managing symptoms and improving quality of life. This may include medications to control blood pressure, cholesterol, and other vascular risks. Remedies to enhance cognitive function and physical health can also help alongside lifestyle changes, such as a heart-healthy diet and regular exercise.

How to best support a loved one with Vascular Dementia
As a caregiver, your support will guide your loved one through foggy times. Caring for a person who is living with Vascular Dementia requires patience, love, and understanding. It’s about offering them a balance of accepting your help whilst maintaining some independence.
Learning about the condition, joining caregiver support groups, and taking time for your own well-being will equip you to provide the best care.

The Herbert Protocol for a person with Vascular Dementia
For a person with Vascular Dementia, the Herbert Protocol serves as a safety net. It’s a proactive plan where vital information is stored in case your loved one should ever go missing. MedicAlert embraces this protocol, providing peace of mind by securely storing essential details that can be quickly accessed by emergency services if needed. This readiness ensures that your loved one can be found and returned to safety with speed and care.

Complete a Herbert Protocol Form
Create a profile with MedicAlert and complete the Herbert Protocol form within. You can manage and update it at anytime with ease.